[Add] browser-use and main.py
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203
browser-use/browser_use/dom/service.py
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203
browser-use/browser_use/dom/service.py
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import json
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import logging
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from importlib import resources
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from playwright.async_api import Page
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from browser_use.dom.views import (
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DOMBaseNode,
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DOMElementNode,
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DOMState,
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DOMTextNode,
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SelectorMap,
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)
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from browser_use.utils import time_execution_async
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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@dataclass
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class ViewportInfo:
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width: int
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height: int
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class DomService:
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def __init__(self, page: 'Page'):
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self.page = page
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self.xpath_cache = {}
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self.js_code = resources.files('browser_use.dom').joinpath('buildDomTree.js').read_text()
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# region - Clickable elements
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@time_execution_async('--get_clickable_elements')
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async def get_clickable_elements(
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self,
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highlight_elements: bool = True,
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focus_element: int = -1,
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viewport_expansion: int = 0,
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) -> DOMState:
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element_tree, selector_map = await self._build_dom_tree(highlight_elements, focus_element, viewport_expansion)
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return DOMState(element_tree=element_tree, selector_map=selector_map)
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@time_execution_async('--get_cross_origin_iframes')
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async def get_cross_origin_iframes(self) -> list[str]:
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# invisible cross-origin iframes are used for ads and tracking, dont open those
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hidden_frame_urls = await self.page.locator('iframe').filter(visible=False).evaluate_all('e => e.map(e => e.src)')
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is_ad_url = lambda url: any(
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domain in urlparse(url).netloc for domain in ('doubleclick.net', 'adroll.com', 'googletagmanager.com')
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)
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return [
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frame.url
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for frame in self.page.frames
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if urlparse(frame.url).netloc # exclude data:urls and about:blank
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and urlparse(frame.url).netloc != urlparse(self.page.url).netloc # exclude same-origin iframes
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and frame.url not in hidden_frame_urls # exclude hidden frames
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and not is_ad_url(frame.url) # exclude most common ad network tracker frame URLs
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]
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@time_execution_async('--build_dom_tree')
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async def _build_dom_tree(
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self,
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highlight_elements: bool,
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focus_element: int,
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viewport_expansion: int,
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) -> tuple[DOMElementNode, SelectorMap]:
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if await self.page.evaluate('1+1') != 2:
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raise ValueError('The page cannot evaluate javascript code properly')
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if self.page.url == 'about:blank':
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# short-circuit if the page is a new empty tab for speed, no need to inject buildDomTree.js
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return (
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DOMElementNode(
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tag_name='body',
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xpath='',
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attributes={},
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children=[],
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is_visible=False,
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parent=None,
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),
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{},
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)
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# NOTE: We execute JS code in the browser to extract important DOM information.
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# The returned hash map contains information about the DOM tree and the
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# relationship between the DOM elements.
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debug_mode = logger.getEffectiveLevel() == logging.DEBUG
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args = {
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'doHighlightElements': highlight_elements,
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'focusHighlightIndex': focus_element,
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'viewportExpansion': viewport_expansion,
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'debugMode': debug_mode,
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}
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try:
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eval_page: dict = await self.page.evaluate(self.js_code, args)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error('Error evaluating JavaScript: %s', e)
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raise
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# Only log performance metrics in debug mode
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if debug_mode and 'perfMetrics' in eval_page:
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logger.debug(
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'DOM Tree Building Performance Metrics for: %s\n%s',
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self.page.url,
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json.dumps(eval_page['perfMetrics'], indent=2),
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)
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return await self._construct_dom_tree(eval_page)
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@time_execution_async('--construct_dom_tree')
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async def _construct_dom_tree(
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self,
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eval_page: dict,
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) -> tuple[DOMElementNode, SelectorMap]:
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js_node_map = eval_page['map']
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js_root_id = eval_page['rootId']
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selector_map = {}
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node_map = {}
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for id, node_data in js_node_map.items():
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node, children_ids = self._parse_node(node_data)
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if node is None:
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continue
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node_map[id] = node
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if isinstance(node, DOMElementNode) and node.highlight_index is not None:
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selector_map[node.highlight_index] = node
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# NOTE: We know that we are building the tree bottom up
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# and all children are already processed.
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if isinstance(node, DOMElementNode):
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for child_id in children_ids:
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if child_id not in node_map:
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continue
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child_node = node_map[child_id]
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child_node.parent = node
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node.children.append(child_node)
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html_to_dict = node_map[str(js_root_id)]
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del node_map
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del js_node_map
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del js_root_id
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if html_to_dict is None or not isinstance(html_to_dict, DOMElementNode):
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raise ValueError('Failed to parse HTML to dictionary')
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return html_to_dict, selector_map
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def _parse_node(
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self,
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node_data: dict,
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) -> tuple[DOMBaseNode | None, list[int]]:
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if not node_data:
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return None, []
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# Process text nodes immediately
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if node_data.get('type') == 'TEXT_NODE':
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text_node = DOMTextNode(
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text=node_data['text'],
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is_visible=node_data['isVisible'],
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parent=None,
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)
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return text_node, []
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# Process coordinates if they exist for element nodes
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viewport_info = None
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if 'viewport' in node_data:
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viewport_info = ViewportInfo(
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width=node_data['viewport']['width'],
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height=node_data['viewport']['height'],
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)
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element_node = DOMElementNode(
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tag_name=node_data['tagName'],
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xpath=node_data['xpath'],
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attributes=node_data.get('attributes', {}),
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children=[],
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is_visible=node_data.get('isVisible', False),
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is_interactive=node_data.get('isInteractive', False),
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is_top_element=node_data.get('isTopElement', False),
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is_in_viewport=node_data.get('isInViewport', False),
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highlight_index=node_data.get('highlightIndex'),
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shadow_root=node_data.get('shadowRoot', False),
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parent=None,
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viewport_info=viewport_info,
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)
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children_ids = node_data.get('children', [])
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return element_node, children_ids
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